Fly fishing for bonefish is one of the most exhilarating experiences a fly fisherman can enjoy. Often referred to as the “ghosts of the flats,” bonefish are known for their speed, stealth, and challenging nature. Hooking one is like connecting with a torpedo, capable of blistering runs that test your gear and your wits. What makes the pursuit even more exciting is their habitat: pristine, sunlit flats in tropical locales that feel like paradise.

Bonefish, St Brandons, Mauritius, Aardvark McLeod

Bonefish thrive in shallow, clear waters—typically warm, tropical seas with extensive sand flats, turtle grass beds, and mangrove-lined shores. These ecosystems are teeming with life, providing bonefish with abundant food sources like shrimp, crabs, and small baitfish. The flats, often just a few inches to a few feet deep, are mesmerising with their shimmering, glassy surfaces and vibrant marine life. But their clarity also makes bonefish challenging to catch—these sharp eyed fish spook easily, meaning stealth and precision are essential for success. It is the epitome of sight fishing.

Astove Atoll, Seychelles, GT, permit, bonefish, fly fishing Seychelles, Aardvark McLeod

Targeting bonefish with a fly rod is an art form. Spotting them is the first challenge, as their silvery bodies reflect their surroundings. Fishermen often rely on experienced guides to help locate fish, using polarised sunglasses to scan for the tell tale flashes of light reflected off their scales or the subtle “nervous water” created as they move. Once spotted, the real challenge begins. Accurate casts are crucial; flies, often imitating shrimp or crabs, must land delicately and be presented naturally to avoid alarming the fish. Stripping the fly with the right cadence—slow and subtle or quick and jerky, depending on the fish’s mood—is key to enticing a strike. When a bonefish takes the fly, its power and speed create an unforgettable fight, as it races across the flats in an attempt to escape.

Fly fish Guanaja Lodge, Honduras fly fishing, Honduras bone fishing, Honduras permit fishing, Aardvark McLeod

Fly fishing for bonefish is a thrilling blend of skill, strategy, and awe. It’s about more than just catching fish—it’s about connecting with nature in some of the most stunning settings on Earth. Whether you’re wading knee-deep in turquoise waters or poling across a flat in search of a tailing fish, the experience is sure to leave you hooked.

Bonefish inhabit some of the most beautiful destinations in the world, making their pursuit an international adventure. Your hunt for bonefish will take you to:

The Bahamas, Belize, Mexico, Venezuela, Seychelles, Mauritius, Maldives, The Republic of Kiribati, Cuba, Honduras and Antigua, Bermuda, Turks and Caicos, Hawaii, Australia.

Our Best Bonefishing Destinations blog gives further information on where you might head to fish for these exhilarating fish.

To discuss bonefishing ideas, please contact Olly Thompson or Charlotte Chilcott or call the office on +44 1980 847389.

About the author: Olly Thompson